Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Survivorship, Life Tables and Field Report 2


(Knowledge Library, Nature.com)
Survivorship Curves & Life Tables

For your field report, you will become very family with human life tables and survivorship curves.  Here are a few websites to help you along the way:  


A Few Tips for Field Report 2 - DUE in lecture, March 29, 2012
(Oakwood C., Syracuse, NY)
Carefully read the directions (p. 11)
     You will need to collect data on 100 individuals.
        ~25 females (died <1950); ~25 males (died <1950)
          ~25 females (died >1950); ~25 males (died >1950)
         Note: Some cemeteries have specially, designated
           areas where young children are buried - avoid these areas.
     
     Part 1 makes up the majority of the 35 points. 
         Points are about equally spread among the four sub-questions.

Review the field report 2 sample data sheet on Sakai.

Be sure to note the name, city, and state of the cemetery from which you collected data.

Although some of the questions may be posed as "yes" or "no", you are expected to concisely support your answer given the data.  That is, if a question asks about trends in your data, include results (e.g., averages) to support your claims. 

Graphing - Dr. Lockwood showed examples of survivorship graphs in her lecture.  strongly prefer that my student make their survivorship graph in Microsoft Excel or other statistical software.  Yes, graphing in Excel may be frustrating, but it is better to familiarize yourself with Excel now, as a student, than later as an employee. 
(Note: I think the Y-axis should be labeled.)

  • Once you are familiar with Excel and making charts, please be sure your chart includes all of the necessary elements (labels).
  • Still having trouble?  This YouTube video shows how to create a survivorship curve. (Note: this video is helpful for the process of creating the graph, your data should not be log-transformed)
  • Review characteristics of meaningful, efficient, and unambiguous graphic displays (e.g., figure right).
  • Need a statistics refresher? Try these links: Stats Overview Using descriptive stats (including variance).
  • ...If you still cannot figure out Excel and you want to do your graph by hand, you must use graphing paper.
Field report formatting requirements are outlined in the course packet - be sure to follow them!


Last but not least: 
Use spell check and have someone proofread your field report!   
    Yes, you will lose points for poor writing.

Don't want to make your friends/family suffer through your field report?  
    Take advantage of Rutgers' Writing Center!

The below excerpt is from an article by Dustin Wax, entitled "The Value of Writing Well".
"Writing well is not a gift reserved for the few but a set of skills that can be learned by anyone. The technical aspects can be learned in any of several ways: by taking a class, by studying books on writing, by working with a partner or a group and acting on their feedback. But while grammar and structure are an important part of writing, to write well also demands some effort to develop style. Style is what keeps people reading past the first sentence..." 

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